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Visual Pedagogy in the AI Era: Leveraging NanoBanana for Prompt-to-Image Learning in Higher Education

2025 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Teacher Education (ICAITE), (2025), pp. 201-206

a Computer Science, FEU Institute of Technology, Manila, Philippines

b Information Technology, FEU Institute of Technology, Manila, Philippines

Abstract: As generative AI continues to reshape educational landscapes, prompt-to-image technologies offer new possibilities for enhancing visual pedagogy. This study investigates the integration of NanoBanana a lightweight, prompt-driven image generation tool, into higher education settings to support multimodal learning and cognitive scaffolding. Grounded in Dual Coding Theory and Cognitive Load Theory, the research explores how AI-generated visuals derived from student and instructor prompts can improve comprehension, engagement, and retention in complex subjects such as ICT, Game Studies, and Systems Analysis. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study analyzes student performance data, visual rubric evaluations, and qualitative feedback from learners and educators. Findings reveal that NanoBanana-generated images significantly aid in conceptual clarity, reduce extraneous cognitive load, and foster learner autonomy. The paper proposes a practical framework for integrating prompt-to-image tools into curriculum design and instructional workflows, offering actionable insights for educators seeking to advance AI-enhanced teaching practices in line with SDG4 and the evolving demands of the AI era.

Recommended Citation

Arguson, A. C., Ramos, R. F., Lagman, A. C., & Angel, R. M. D. (2025). Visual Pedagogy in the AI Era: Leveraging NanoBanana for Prompt-to-Image Learning in Higher Education. 2025 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Teacher Education (ICAITE), 201-206. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAITE68636.2025.11442492
A. C. Arguson, R. F. Ramos, A. C. Lagman, and R. M. D. Angel, "Visual Pedagogy in the AI Era: Leveraging NanoBanana for Prompt-to-Image Learning in Higher Education," 2025 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Teacher Education (ICAITE), pp. 201-206, 2025. doi: 10.1109/ICAITE68636.2025.11442492.
Arguson, Angelo C., et al.. "Visual Pedagogy in the AI Era: Leveraging NanoBanana for Prompt-to-Image Learning in Higher Education." 2025 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Teacher Education (ICAITE), 2025, pp. 201-206. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAITE68636.2025.11442492.
Arguson, A. C., Ramos, R. F., Lagman, A. C., & Angel, R. M. D.. 2025. "Visual Pedagogy in the AI Era: Leveraging NanoBanana for Prompt-to-Image Learning in Higher Education." 2025 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Teacher Education (ICAITE): 201-206. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAITE68636.2025.11442492.

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