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Journal Article 115 Publications

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Scopus ID: 85045215426
ECG Print-out Features Extraction Using Spatial-Oriented Image Processing Techniques

Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering, (2018), pp. 15-20

Pocholo James M. Loresco Pocholo James M. Loresco & Aaron Don Munsayac Africa

Journal Article | Published: January 1, 2018

Abstract
Analyzing cardiovascular activity of patients using ECG clinical paper printouts requires prior knowledge and practice. This research used spatial-oriented image processing methods for analyzing ECG readings by retrieving only the essential features, and not all ECG data, to assist physicians in diagnosis. Different values such as Atrial (rate/min) and Ventricular (rate/min), QRS interval (sec), QT interval (sec), QTc (sec), and PR interval (sec) were successfully extracted with indication as to whether the values are within the accepted normal values, given the patient’s gender and age. Performance of the system was tested based on accuracy, RMSE and normalized RMSE. The methodology achieved average accuracy as high as 95.424 % while the PR interval feature extraction achieved a relatively low average accuracy of 87.196%.
The Contingencies of Chinese Diasporic Identities in Charlson Ong’s Speculative Fiction

Kritika Kultura, (2017), No. 29, pp. 340-362

Joseph Ching Velasco

Journal Article | Published: January 1, 2017

Abstract
Charlson Ong’s award-winning novel An Embarrassment of Riches (2000) creatively narrates the history of the Chinese diaspora as an overdetermined event in the Southeast Asian Region. The novel explores the politics of belonging, displacement, identity, and territory through a/n (re)imagined nation built primarily on Philippine historical and cultural contingencies. This essay seeks to explore the junctures and vicissitudes of the Chinese diaspora in the region through the following questions: How is hybridity manifested by selected characters and other cultural elements in the narrative? Second, how do the perceptions of homeland, marked by ambivalence and contradiction, operate in the narrative? And third, how does the memory of the characters’ homeland or the lack of it contribute to identity formation? Furthermore, an analysis of the novel’s form has been conducted, possibly asserting the notion that the genre is also a hybridized entity. This paper illustrates the complexity of the Chinese diaspora in the region and its bearing to identity formation.
Scopus ID: 84974725089
Scandium and Titanium Containing Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage: A Thermodynamic and First Principle Calculation

Scientific Reports, (2016), Vol. 6, No. 1

Michael Mananghaya, Dennis Yu, ... Emmanuel Rodulfo

Journal Article | Published: June 15, 2016

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Abstract
The generalized gradient approximation (GGA) to density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that the highly localized states derived from the defects of nitrogen doped carbon nanotube with divacancy (4ND-CNxNT) contribute to strong Sc and Ti bindings, which prevent metal aggregation. Comparison of the H2 adsorption capability of Sc over Ti-decorated 4ND-CNxNT shows that Ti cannot be used for reversible H2 storage due to its inherent high adsorption energy. The Sc/4ND-CNxNT possesses favorable adsorption and consecutive adsorption energy at the local-density approximation (LDA) and GGA level. Molecular dynamics (MD) study confirmed that the interaction between molecular hydrogen and 4ND-CNxNT decorated with scandium is indeed favorable. Simulations indicate that the total amount of adsorption is directly related to the operating temperature and pressure. The number of absorbed hydrogen molecules almost logarithmically increases as the pressure increases at a given temperature. The total excess adsorption of hydrogen on the (Sc/4ND)10-CNxNT arrays at 300 K is within the range set by the department of energy (DOE) with a value of at least 5.85 wt%.
Rheological Optimization of Self Compacting Concrete with Sodium Lignosulfate Based Accelerant Using Hybrid Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm

Materials Science Forum, (2016), Vol. 866, pp. 9-13

Journal Article | Published: January 1, 2016

Abstract
One of the most useful innovations in concrete technology is Self Compacting Concrete that has the ability to flow efficiently and maintain material homogeneity. The rapid change in the behavior of concrete due to accelerating admixtures can significantly affect the workability properties of the mixture and reduce its ability to flow efficiently. To describe the influence of superplasticizers blended with accelerant on the rheological properties of SCC, several mixtures were tested for Slump Flow, L-Box, and Screen Stability tests. Artificial neural network was used to obtain a model describing the constitutive relationships between the material components and workability parameters of SCC and was optimized using Genetic Algorithm. Results showed that ANN was able to establish the relationship of rheology to the concrete material components and GA derived the optimum proportion for best rheological performance. Most of the design samples of SCC with blended superplasticizer and sodium lignosulfate accelerant were not able to perform well in the flowing ability due to inefficiency of the fresh SCC to flow. The increasing dosage of accelerant however rendered strong stability between the concrete particles allowing the SCC samples to resist segregation and maintain material homogeneity.
Power Gain and Stability of Multistage Narrow-Band Amplifiers Employing Nonunilateral Electron Devices

IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory, (1960), Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 158-166

Macrobio Lim

Journal Article | Published: January 1, 1960

Abstract
This paper gives an analysis of the transducer power gain and stability of a multistage, narrow-band amplifier employing nonunilateral electron devices. The amplifier is assumed to consist of n identical stages with the input and output terminations. The individual amplifier stage consists of a general active two-port device, such as the transistor, characterized by its four short-circuit admittance parameters, plus a two-terminal interstage network and an ideal coupling transformer. Both the individual amplifier stage and the over-all cascade of n amplifier stages, considered as a composite active two-port, are also characterized by their short-circuit admittance (Y) parameters. Relations between these Y parameters of the individual amplifier stage and the Y parameters of the over-all iterative amplifier have been derived. The transducer gain of the amplifier as a function of the interstage and the terminating network parameters has been studied. The transducer gain is optimized with respect to the external passive terminations and is expressed in terms of a design parameter\gamma, which is directly related to the terminating conductances of the amplifier. It is shown that for an amplifier employing inherently stable active devices, there is a value of\gammawhich gives maximum transducer power gain; for an amplifier employing potentially unstable active devices, the optimum transducer power gain of the amplifier will, in general, be a monotonically decreasing function of\gamma. In any case any prescribed value of\gammadetermines the maximum gain obtainable from the amplifier. The amplifier's margin toward instability is prescribed through prescribing a number\rho_{l}. For\rho_{l}greater than unity, the amplifier will be stable. Control of\rho_{l}is effected through appropriate choice of the design parameter\gamma. A relation relating\rho_{l}, and\gammahas been derived. Some fundamental considerations in the design of multistage, narrow-band amplifiers employing general active two-port devices are given. Results of experimental two-and three-stage transistor amplifiers are presented which show excellent agreement between the theoretical and the experimental results.

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