FEU Institute of Technology

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Nino U. Pilueta

11 Publications
Iot Based LPG Tank Leakage Detection with Alarm and Auto-Off System

2024 IEEE 16th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2025), pp. 1-5

Conference Paper | Published: December 3, 2025

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Abstract
The widespread use of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in households and industries presents a significant risk due to its highly flammable nature, making early detection of leaks for preventing accidents. Traditional LPG detection methods often rely on manual monitoring, which may not provide timely alerts or automatic responses to prevent accidents. The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a network of physical objects, or “things,” embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies that enable them to connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the internet. The advantage of the Internet of Things (IoT) offers new opportunities to safety systems through real-time monitoring and remote alerts. By integrating IoT technology with LPG leak detection, it is possible to create a responsive and reliable safety system. This device focuses on the development of an IoT-based LPG tank leakage detection system with alarm and auto-off system, designed to detect leaks, sound an alarm, and automatically shut off the gas supply or even remotely turn off the valve through an android-based application to prevent accidents. The system uses IoT for real-time data transmission and remote monitoring, allowing users to receive instant notifications and take immediate action, even when away from the premises. The system uses gas sensors to continuously monitor LPG levels, triggering an immediate response in the event of a leak. Integrated with IoT technology, the system provides real-time alerts to users via android-based application, ensuring prompt action.
Comparative Evaluation of Riverbank Slope Stability Using the Method of Slices

2024 IEEE 16th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2025), pp. 1-5

Florante D. Poso & Nino U. Pilueta Nino U. Pilueta

Conference Paper | Published: December 3, 2025

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Abstract
Riverbank slope failures are a major concern in many regions of the Philippines, particularly in low-lying areas and near major rivers, where recurrent flooding and soil erosion can cause significant infrastructure damage. Accurate assessment of slope stability is crucial for mitigating these risks, and various methods are available to calculate the Factor of Safety (FOS) for slopes. This study compares the FOS values for riverbank slope stability using five common methods of slices: the Morgenstern-Price, Janbu, Bishop, Ordinary, and Spencer methods. There are three hundred seventy-five (375) simulations that were used in the slope stability analysis from the six (6) riverbank slopes and 15 different soil properties. A statistical analysis (ANOVA) revealed no significant differences in FOS values among the methods, indicating that all are reliable for assessing the stability of riverbank slopes. However, the methods demonstrated varying sensitivities to changes in soil properties and slope angles, underscoring the importance of considering their specific assumptions and limitations in practical applications. Further research is recommended to examine the effects of fluctuating water levels, seismic activity, and other environmental factors on slope stability, as well as to explore the integration of advanced numerical methods, such as finite element analysis, for deeper insights into slope failure mechanisms.
An Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Framework for Monitoring Student Outcomes with Individualized Dashboard in Outcome-Based Education

TENCON 2024 - 2024 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), (2024), pp. 1286-1289

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2024

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Abstract
Outcome-Based Education (OBE) emphasizes the importance of defining and assessing specific learning outcomes. Effective monitoring of these outcomes is crucial for ensuring student success and program effectiveness. Previous research has explored various approaches to enhance program outcome monitoring, however, have not fully addressed the need for individualized and comprehensive progress tracking that goes beyond binary pass or fail measurements. This paper presents a novel approach to enhance program outcome monitoring through the development of individualized dashboards and the application of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy logic (ANFIS) framework. Data were derived from CSV reports of students in a learning management system and Canvas New Analytics from a sample class in the pilot study. The ANFIS framework is based on formative and summative assessments, total and maximum page views and participation, and average weekly page views and participation. The ANFIS model and dashboard results demonstrate its effectiveness in providing students and educators with a deeper understanding of student progress in terms of program outcomes, enabling targeted interventions and personalized learning experiences. This comprehensive approach empowers educators with the tools and insights needed to optimize educational practices and ensure that all students achieve the desired learning outcomes.
ARMeD: Revolutionizing Assistive Rehabilitation Monitoring

2024 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT), (2024), pp. 595-600

Estrelita T. Manansala Estrelita T. Manansala , Mona Earl  P. Bayono Mona Earl P. Bayono , ... Marc Joseph M. Respicio

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2024

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Abstract
Stroke, a leading cause of brain-related illnesses and mortality, occurs due to the blockage of blood flow to the brain or the rupture of blood vessels, leading to brain damage and long-term disability. A common consequence is weakness or paralysis, such as left-sided hemiplegia, which significantly impacts independence and daily activities. As technology advances, there is a growing need for innovative solutions to enhance the rehabilitation journey and empower stroke survivors to regain arm function. Traditional rehabilitation methods, often reliant on physical therapy and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES), may not fully optimize upper limb recovery, and accessibility to these treatments poses challenges, especially for patients with mobility issues. The ARMeD (Assistive Rehabilitation Monitoring Device) addresses these challenges by integrating NMES with Passive Range of Motion (PROM) during rehabilitation. This groundbreaking device, accessible via an Android app, allows patients to undergo rehabilitation from home while enabling physical therapists to monitor their recovery progress effectively.
IoT-Based Energy Management and Power Outage Detection System for Commercial Buildings

2023 IEEE 15th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2023), pp. 1-6

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2023

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Abstract
As the Philippines advances industrially, the nation's demand for electricity is soaring. In response to this challenge, the proponent seeks to devise an Internet-of-Things (IoT) solution that addresses the imbalance between electricity supply and demand through a cost-effective yet highly accurate energy management system for commercial and industrial sectors. The idea is to curtail energy consumption by enabling building managers to remotely control shared area resources, thereby resulting in a corresponding decrease in energy expenses. The designed prototype will also encompass a feature for power interruptions both blackout and brownout detection and notification, which will allow building supervisors to implement electrical outage procedures during necessary circumstances. When power is restored, the system will initiate a “rolling” procedure to prevent sudden load spikes on the power grid by first restoring power to areas known for lower current draw. This approach differs from the typical scenario where, after a blackout, all devices power on at once when service is restored, escalating the risk of another brownout or potentially even an electrical fire due to an overloaded grid. In the event of a power outage, the system will rely on an alternate power supply to maintain its operation. The envisioned product is designed to be portable and transferable, meaning it can be conveniently installed in any commercial building and relocated as required. Moreover, the design contemplates a scenario where several such prototypes can be placed within a single building and individually controlled remotely via web application.
Scopus ID: 85141972997
Chessbot: A Voice-Controlled Chess Board with Self-Moving Pieces

AIP Conference Proceedings, (2022)

Conference Paper | Published: October 26, 2022

Abstract
Automated chess is an emerging challenge from the field of robotics to human interaction. Customarily, chess playing robots use video camera for detecting the state of the board and robotic arm to manipulate the pieces, which makes it either expensive or too fragile to move. In this study, an automated chess board called “Chessbot” was built by combining a multitude of technologies and techniques such as voice command recognition, x and y plotting and recognition of chess pieces in a Cartesian plane, artificial intelligence algorithm, and Android mobile application. To properly execute chess moves either from a human player or computer via voice commands or a mobile game interface, the microcontroller provides motors the current and landing squares of chess pieces on the board. For the evaluation, several matches were simulated to perform various testing procedures such as voice command recognition, move log accuracy, display and user input acceptance accuracy, self-arrangement, and chess move reliability. Upon testing, Chessbot performs all the necessary tasks efficiently and accurately, which indicates the possibility of using this automated device for chess games at a hobbylevel or professional matches.
Microprocessor-Based Interactive Mathematics Learning Tool using Real-Time Computer-Vision

2022 IEEE 14th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2022), pp. 1-6

John Patrick B. Galvez, John Christian S. Guerrero, ... Moises F. Jardiniano Moises F. Jardiniano

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2022

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Abstract
When it comes to learning, there are beneficial effects of incorporating gestures in learning mathematics especially within the early ages of life. At first, we learn Math by counting and incorporating our fingers as a guide, as well as writing numbers along on a piece of paper. These gestures are known to be examples of hands-on learning experience for children. Aside from counting, they learn basic mathematical operations as well.Teaching children mathematics is not an easy task. The child’s attentiveness plays a huge factor in the learning process. The average attention span of the child from 2 to 10 years of age is 20 to 30 minutes only. Making the learning interactive can help in maximizing the learning experience of the child within the timespan. Thus, we aim to develop a compact device that is interactive with children when it comes to learning basic mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication.This device has software that uses computer-vision and image detection as a way of teaching children math in an interactive way. The child has two different options of answering, by using hand gestures or premade printed numbers. The child is asked five random basic mathematical questions within a time limit. It has three levels of difficulty which the child must pass in order to progress each level. Furthermore, the software also has audio feedback as a way of letting the child know the correct answer. With these features, children are engaged in an interactive learning opportunity in mathematics.
Microprocessor-Based Interactive Mathematics Learning Tool using Real-Time Computer-Vision

2022 IEEE 14th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2022), pp. 1-6

John Patrick B. Galvez, John Christian S. Guerrero, ... Moises F. Jardiniano Moises F. Jardiniano

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2022

View Article
Abstract
When it comes to learning, there are beneficial effects of incorporating gestures in learning mathematics especially within the early ages of life. At first, we learn Math by counting and incorporating our fingers as a guide, as well as writing numbers along on a piece of paper. These gestures are known to be examples of hands-on learning experience for children. Aside from counting, they learn basic mathematical operations as well.Teaching children mathematics is not an easy task. The child’s attentiveness plays a huge factor in the learning process. The average attention span of the child from 2 to 10 years of age is 20 to 30 minutes only. Making the learning interactive can help in maximizing the learning experience of the child within the timespan. Thus, we aim to develop a compact device that is interactive with children when it comes to learning basic mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication.This device has software that uses computer-vision and image detection as a way of teaching children math in an interactive way. The child has two different options of answering, by using hand gestures or premade printed numbers. The child is asked five random basic mathematical questions within a time limit. It has three levels of difficulty which the child must pass in order to progress each level. Furthermore, the software also has audio feedback as a way of letting the child know the correct answer. With these features, children are engaged in an interactive learning opportunity in mathematics.
VIP-Guide: Development of Pedestrian Crossing Guide for the Visually Impaired People

2021 IEEE 13th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), (2021), pp. 1-5

Conference Paper | Published: January 1, 2021

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Abstract
VIP-Guide: Development of Pedestrian Crossing Guide for the Visually Impaired people aims to help in the difficulties encountered in walking alone of the visually impaired persons on the streets, in crossing pedestrian lanes and identification of obstacles that might be in front of them. With the system, it will be able to aid them in terms of the different notifications provided by the system. Location from GPS module, Sound and vibration that alerts them whenever there is an obstacle detected. Upon crossing the street, a counter which is synchronized with the system counting on when to cross the street safely was also provided. Visually impaired persons will no longer need a companion whenever they will go outside. The VIP-Guide will be their companion that will surely make them safe even if they are alone and in the outdoors. A cane was also part of the system which will help them on the notification if an obstacle is near. It has a button that would allow the user to press it when an emergency takes place, will send its location through SMS, such feature will then be an aid for them to ask for help. A part of the system allows the user to connect an earphone to be able to hear notifications from the system, such as, “stop and go”, “do not cross” and a sound of the counter which is synchronized to the system’s counter on the traffic light. This feature will surely aid and guide visually impaired persons in their daily activities outside of their homes.
EyeBill-PH: A Machine Vision of Assistive Philippine Bill Recognition Device for Visually Impaired

2020 11th IEEE Control and System Graduate Research Colloquium (ICSGRC), (2020), pp. 312-317

Alvin Sarraga Alon, Rhowel M. Dellosa, ... Estrelita T. Manansala Estrelita T. Manansala

Conference Paper | Published: August 1, 2020

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Abstract
The value of money can be quickly grasped by the fact that virtually all economic, social, and other tasks are carried out and done using money. With dramatic shifts in global growth and other total human needs, the value of money is rising day after day. Money is an important asset that will allow you to run your life. The exchange of goods for products is an older custom, and you cannot buy something you want without any money. It's straightforward to use money, you just have to glance at the currency instantly, pull the appropriate sum of cash out, and that's it. But that may become a challenging job for those who cannot see. Among the most significant issues facing visually impaired people is the identification of money, particularly for paper currency. In this study, it focuses on this problem and is based on a machine vision technique called object detection. The study used Raspberry Pi 4 as a microcontroller, Pi Camera as its capturing device, and a speaker for audio in announcing the detected bill. EyeBill-PH has been done with an overall testing accuracy of 86.3%.

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