FEU Institute of Technology

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Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META): A Framework for Decoding Digital Existence in Virtual Worlds

a Educational Innovation and Technology Hub, FEU Institute of Technology, Manila, Philippines

Education and Information Technologies, (2025)

Abstract: The metaverse is reshaping interaction, learning, and community-building in immersive virtual environments. While interest in metaverse adoption is growing, most research has focused on technological predictors and has overlooked the experiential dimensions that are central to sustained engagement in these spaces. This gap limits understanding of how users develop and maintain meaningful virtual existence in the metaverse. Therefore, this study develops the Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META) model by integrating the principles of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Embodied Social Presence Theory (ESPT). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze data collected from 924 students with metaverse experience. The META model demonstrates strong explanatory power in accounting for both technology acceptance and user experience in virtual worlds. Moreover, the findings indicate that adoption of the metaverse as a digital university extends beyond the functional focus of TAM to include the immersive, social, and embodied elements emphasized in ESPT. By bridging technological and experiential determinants, the META model advances theoretical understanding and offers actionable insights for creating metaverse environments that promote conducive digital existence.

Recommended Citation

Garcia, M. B. (2025). Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META): A Framework for Decoding Digital Existence in Virtual Worlds. Education and Information Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13860-7
M. B. Garcia, "Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META): A Framework for Decoding Digital Existence in Virtual Worlds," Education and Information Technologies, 2025. doi: 10.1007/s10639-025-13860-7.
Garcia, Manuel B.. "Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META): A Framework for Decoding Digital Existence in Virtual Worlds." Education and Information Technologies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13860-7.
Garcia, M. B.. 2025. "Metaverse Experience and Technology Acceptance (META): A Framework for Decoding Digital Existence in Virtual Worlds." Education and Information Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13860-7.

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